7Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) S. Perreault
8Request for Comments: 6351 Viagenie
9Category: Standards Track August 2011
13 xCard: vCard XML Representation
17 This document defines the XML schema of the vCard data format.
21 This is an Internet Standards Track document.
23 This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force
24 (IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF community. It has
25 received public review and has been approved for publication by the
26 Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Further information on
27 Internet Standards is available in Section 2 of RFC 5741.
29 Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
30 and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
31 http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6351.
35 Copyright (c) 2011 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
36 document authors. All rights reserved.
38 This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
39 Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
40 (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
41 publication of this document. Please review these documents
42 carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
43 to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
44 include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
45 the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
46 described in the Simplified BSD License.
58Perreault Standards Track [Page 1]
60RFC 6351 xCard August 2011
65 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
66 2. Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
67 3. The Schema . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
68 4. Example: Author's XML vCard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
69 5. Design Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
70 5.1. Extensibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
71 5.2. Limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
72 6. Format Conversions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
73 7. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
74 8. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
75 8.1. Registration of the XML Namespace . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
76 8.2. Media Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
77 9. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
78 10. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
79 10.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
80 10.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
81 Appendix A. Relax NG Schema . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
85 vCard [RFC6350] is a data format for representing and exchanging
86 information about individuals and other entities. It is a text-based
87 format (as opposed to a binary format). This document defines xCard,
88 an XML [W3C.REC-xml-20081126] representation for vCard. The
89 underlying data structure is exactly the same, enabling a 1-to-1
90 mapping between the original vCard format and the XML representation.
91 The XML formatting may be preferred in some contexts where an XML
92 engine is readily available and may be reused instead of writing a
93 standalone vCard parser.
95 Earlier work on an XML format for vCard was started in 1998 by Frank
96 Dawson [VCARD-DTD]. Sadly, it did not take over the world.
100 The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
101 "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
102 document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].
106 The schema is expressed in the RELAX NG language [ISO.19757-2.2008]
107 and is found in Appendix A.
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1194. Example: Author's XML vCard
121 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
122 <vcards xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:vcard-4.0">
124 <fn><text>Simon Perreault</text></fn>
126 <surname>Perreault</surname>
130 <suffix>ing. jr</suffix>
131 <suffix>M.Sc.</suffix>
133 <bday><date>--0203</date></bday>
135 <date-time>20090808T1430-0500</date-time>
137 <gender><sex>M</sex></gender>
139 <parameters><pref><integer>1</integer></pref></parameters>
140 <language-tag>fr</language-tag>
143 <parameters><pref><integer>2</integer></pref></parameters>
144 <language-tag>en</language-tag>
147 <parameters><type><text>work</text></type></parameters>
148 <text>Viagenie</text>
152 <type><text>work</text></type>
153 <label><text>Simon Perreault
154 2875 boul. Laurier, suite D2-630
156 G1V 2M2</text></label>
160 <street>2875 boul. Laurier, suite D2-630</street>
161 <locality>Quebec</locality>
164 <country>Canada</country>
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181 <uri>tel:+1-418-656-9254;ext=102</uri>
193 <uri>tel:+1-418-262-6501</uri>
196 <parameters><type><text>work</text></type></parameters>
197 <text>simon.perreault@viagenie.ca</text>
200 <parameters><type><text>work</text></type></parameters>
201 <uri>geo:46.766336,-71.28955</uri>
204 <parameters><type><text>work</text></type></parameters>
205 <uri>http://www.viagenie.ca/simon.perreault/simon.asc</uri>
207 <tz><text>America/Montreal</text></tz>
209 <parameters><type><text>home</text></type></parameters>
210 <uri>http://nomis80.org</uri>
2155. Design Considerations
217 The general idea is to map vCard parameters, properties, and value
218 types to XML elements. For example, the "FN" property is mapped to
219 the "fn" element. In turn, that element contains a text element
220 whose content corresponds to the vCard property's value.
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231 vCard parameters are also mapped to XML elements. They are contained
232 in the <parameters> element, which is contained in property elements.
233 For example, the "TYPE" parameter applied to the "TEL" property would
234 look like the following in XML:
243 <uri>tel:+1-555-555-555</uri>
246 Parameters taking a list of values are simply repeated multiple
247 times, once for each value in the list.
249 Properties having structured values (e.g., the "N" property) are
250 expressed by XML element trees. Element names in that tree (e.g.,
251 "surname", "given", etc.) do not have a vCard equivalent since they
252 are identified by position in plain vCard.
254 Line folding is a non-issue in XML. Therefore, the mapping from
255 vCard to XML is done after the unfolding procedure is carried out.
256 Conversely, the mapping from XML to vCard is done before the folding
257 procedure is carried out.
259 A top-level <vcards> element is used as root. It contains one or
260 more <vcard> elements, each representing a complete vCard. The
261 <vcards> element MUST be present even when only a single vCard is
262 present in an XML document.
264 The group construct (Section 3.2 in [RFC6350]) is represented with
265 the <group> element. The "name" attribute contains the group's name.
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284RFC 6351 xCard August 2011
289 <group name="contact">
296 <categories>...</categories>
312 The original vCard format is extensible. New properties, parameters,
313 data types and values (collectively known as vCard elements, not to
314 be confused with XML elements) can be registered with IANA (see
315 [RFC6350], Section 10.2). It is expected that these vCard extensions
316 will also specify extensions to the XML format described in this
319 New XML vCard property and parameter element names MUST be lower-
320 case. This is necessary to ensure that round-tripping between XML
321 and plain-text vCard works correctly.
323 Unregistered extensions (i.e., those starting with "X-" and
324 "VND-...-") are expressed in XML by using elements starting with "x-"
325 and "vnd-...-". Usage of XML namespaces [W3C.REC-xml-names-20091208]
326 for extensibility is RECOMMENDED for extensions that have no
327 equivalent in plain-text vCard. Refer to Section 6 for the
328 implications when converting between plain-text vCard and XML.
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347 <pref><integer>1</integer></pref>
349 <text>value goes here</text>
353 ext:xmlns="http://example.com/extensions/my-vcard">
355 <pref><integer>1</integer></pref>
356 </parameters> <!-- Core vCard elements -->
357 <text>value goes here</text> <!-- are still accessible -->
360 Note that extension elements do not need the "X-" or "VND-" prefix in
361 XML. The XML namespace mechanism is sufficient.
363 A vCard XML parser MUST ignore XML elements and attributes for which
364 it doesn't recognize the expanded name. The normal behavior of
365 ignoring XML processing instructions whose target is not recognized
366 MUST also be followed.
368 In the original vCard format, the "VERSION" property was mandatory
369 and played a role in extensibility. In XML, this property is absent.
370 Its role is played by the vCard core namespace identifier, which
371 includes the version number. vCard revisions will use a different
374 Parameters containing a list of values are expressed using a list of
375 elements in XML (e.g., the <type> element).
379 The schema does not validate the cardinality of properties. This is
380 a limitation of the schema definition language. Cardinalities of the
381 original vCard format [RFC6350] MUST still be respected.
383 Some constructs (e.g., value enumerations in type parameters) have
384 additional ordering constraints in XML. This is a result of
385 limitations of the schema definition language, and the order is
386 arbitrary. The order MUST be respected in XML for the vCard to be
387 valid. However, reordering as part of conversion to or from plain
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401 When new properties or "X-" properties are used, a vCard<->xCard
402 converter might not recognize them or know what the appropriate
403 default value types are, yet they need to be able to preserve the
404 values. A similar issue arises for unrecognized property parameters.
405 As a result, the following rules are applied when dealing with
406 unrecognized properties and property parameters:
408 o When converting from vCard to xCard:
410 * Any property that does not include a "VALUE" parameter and
411 whose default value type is not known MUST be converted using
412 the value type XML element <unknown>. The content of that
413 element is the unprocessed value text.
415 * Any unrecognized property parameter MUST be converted using the
416 value type XML element <unknown>, with its content set to the
417 parameter value text, treated as if it were a text value, or
420 * The content of "XML" properties is copied as is to XML.
422 * Property and parameter XML element names are converted to
425 * Property value escaping is undone. For example, "\n" becomes a
426 NEWLINE character (ASCII decimal 10).
428 * Double-quoting of parameter values, as well as backslash
429 escaping in parameter values, is undone. For example,
430 PARAM="\"foo\",\"bar\"" becomes <param>"foo","bar"</param>.
432 o When converting xCard to vCard:
434 * Properties in the vCard 4 namespace:
436 + If the converter knows of a specific plain-text
437 representation for this property, it uses it. For example,
438 the <adr> element corresponds to the "ADR" property, which
439 is encoded using comma-separated lists separated by
442 + Otherwise, the property name is taken from the element name,
443 property parameters are taken from the <parameters> element,
444 and the content of the property is taken from the content of
445 the value element. If the property element has attributes
446 or contains other XML elements, they are dropped.
450Perreault Standards Track [Page 8]
452RFC 6351 xCard August 2011
455 + If a standard property's XML element contains XML elements
456 and attributes for which the converter doesn't recognize the
457 expanded name, they are dropped. Therefore, it is
458 RECOMMENDED to limit extensions to the property level to
459 ensure that all data is preserved intact in round-trip
462 * Properties in other namespaces are wrapped as is inside an
465 * Any <unknown> property value XML elements are converted
466 directly into vCard values. The containing property MUST NOT
467 have a "VALUE" parameter.
469 * Any <unknown> parameter value XML elements are converted as if
470 they were <text> value type XML elements.
472 * Property and parameter names are converted to upper-case.
474 * Property value escaping (Section 3.3 of [RFC6350]) is carried
475 out. For example, a NEWLINE character (ASCII decimal 10)
478 * Double-quoting of parameter values, as well as backslash
479 escaping in parameter values, is carried out. For example,
480 <param>"foo","bar"</param> becomes PARAM="\"foo\",\"bar\"".
506Perreault Standards Track [Page 9]
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511 For example, these two vCards are equivalent:
513 <?xml version="1.0"?>
514 <vcards xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:vcard-4.0">
516 <fn><text>J. Doe</text></fn>
518 <surname>Doe</surname>
526 <mediatype><text>image/jpeg</text></mediatype>
528 <unknown>alien.jpg</unknown>
530 <a xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
531 href="http://www.example.com">My web page!</a>
540 X-FILE;MEDIATYPE=image/jpeg:alien.jpg
541 XML:<a xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"\n
542 href="http://www.example.com">My web page!</a>
5457. Security Considerations
547 All the security considerations applicable to plain vCard [RFC6350]
548 are applicable to this document as well.
550 XML Signature [W3C.CR-xmldsig-core1-20110303] and XML Encryption
551 [W3C.CR-xmlenc-core1-20110303] can be used with xCard to provide
552 authentication and confidentiality.
562Perreault Standards Track [Page 10]
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5678. IANA Considerations
5698.1. Registration of the XML Namespace
571 URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:vcard-4.0
573 Registrant Contact: The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
575 XML: None. Namespace URIs do not represent an XML specification.
579 This section defines the MIME media type [RFC4288] for use with
582 To: ietf-types@iana.org
584 Subject: Registration of media type application/vcard+xml
586 Type name: application
588 Subtype name: vcard+xml
590 Required parameters: none
592 Optional parameters: charset as defined for application/xml in
593 [RFC3023]; per [RFC3023], use of the charset parameter with the
594 value "utf-8" is "STRONGLY RECOMMENDED".
596 Encoding considerations: Same as encoding considerations of
597 application/xml as specified in [RFC3023].
599 Security considerations: This media type has all of the security
600 considerations described in [RFC3023], plus those listed in
603 Interoperability considerations: This media type provides an
604 alternative syntax to vCard data [RFC6350] based on XML.
606 Published specification: This specification.
608 Applications that use this media type: Applications that currently
609 make use of the text/vcard media type can use this as an
610 alternative. In general, applications that maintain or process
611 contact information can use this media type.
618Perreault Standards Track [Page 11]
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623 Additional information:
625 Magic number(s): none
627 File extension(s): XML data should use ".xml" as the file
630 Macintosh file type code(s): none
632 Person & email address to contact for further information: Simon
633 Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
635 Intended usage: COMMON
637 Restrictions on usage: none
639 Author: Simon Perreault
641 Change controller: IETF
645 Thanks to the following people for their input:
647 Alexey Melnikov, Barry Leiba, Bjorn Hoehrmann, Cyrus Daboo, Joe
648 Hildebrand, Joseph Smarr, Marc Blanchet, Mike Douglass, Peter Saint-
649 Andre, Robins George, Zahhar Kirillov, Zoltan Ordogh.
65410.1. Normative References
657 International Organization for Standardization,
658 "Information technology -- Document Schema Definition
659 Language (DSDL) -- Part 2: Regular-grammar-based
660 validation -- RELAX NG", ISO International
661 Standard 19757-2, October 2008.
663 [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
664 Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
666 [RFC3023] Murata, M., St. Laurent, S., and D. Kohn, "XML Media
667 Types", RFC 3023, January 2001.
669 [RFC6350] Perreault, S., "vCard Format Specification", RFC 6350,
674Perreault Standards Track [Page 12]
676RFC 6351 xCard August 2011
679 [W3C.REC-xml-20081126]
680 Paoli, J., Yergeau, F., Maler, E., Bray, T., and C.
681 Sperberg-McQueen, "Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0
682 (Fifth Edition)", World Wide Web Consortium
683 Recommendation REC-xml-20081126, November 2008,
684 <http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/REC-xml-20081126>.
686 [W3C.REC-xml-names-20091208]
687 Bray, T., Hollander, D., Layman, A., Tobin, R., and H.
688 Thompson, "Namespaces in XML 1.0 (Third Edition)", World
689 Wide Web Consortium Recommendation REC-xml-names-20091208,
691 <http://www.w3.org/TR/2009/REC-xml-names-20091208>.
69310.2. Informative References
695 [RFC4288] Freed, N. and J. Klensin, "Media Type Specifications and
696 Registration Procedures", BCP 13, RFC 4288, December 2005.
699 Dawson, F., "The vCard v3.0 XML DTD", Work in Progress,
702 [W3C.CR-xmldsig-core1-20110303]
703 Roessler, T., Solo, D., Yiu, K., Reagle, J., Hirsch, F.,
704 Eastlake, D., and M. Nystroem, "XML Signature Syntax and
705 Processing Version 1.1", World Wide Web Consortium CR CR-
706 xmldsig-core1-20110303, March 2011,
707 <http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/CR-xmldsig-core1-20110303>.
709 [W3C.CR-xmlenc-core1-20110303]
710 Eastlake, D., Reagle, J., Roessler, T., and F. Hirsch,
711 "XML Encryption Syntax and Processing Version 1.1", World
712 Wide Web Consortium CR CR-xmlenc-core1-20110303,
714 <http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/CR-xmlenc-core1-20110303>.
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735Appendix A. Relax NG Schema
737default namespace = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:vcard-4.0"
739### Section 3.3: vCard Format Specification
742iana-token = xsd:string { pattern = "[a-zA-Z0-9-]+" }
743x-name = xsd:string { pattern = "x-[a-zA-Z0-9-]+" }
745### Section 4: Value types
748value-text = element text { text }
749value-text-list = value-text+
752value-uri = element uri { xsd:anyURI }
755value-date = element date {
756 xsd:string { pattern = "\d{8}|\d{4}-\d\d|--\d\d(\d\d)?|---\d\d" }
760value-time = element time {
761 xsd:string { pattern = "(\d\d(\d\d(\d\d)?)?|-\d\d(\d\d?)|--\d\d)"
762 ~ "(Z|[+\-]\d\d(\d\d)?)?" }
766value-date-time = element date-time {
767 xsd:string { pattern = "(\d{8}|--\d{4}|---\d\d)T\d\d(\d\d(\d\d)?)?"
768 ~ "(Z|[+\-]\d\d(\d\d)?)?" }
772value-date-and-or-time = value-date | value-date-time | value-time
775value-timestamp = element timestamp {
776 xsd:string { pattern = "\d{8}T\d{6}(Z|[+\-]\d\d(\d\d)?)?" }
780value-boolean = element boolean { xsd:boolean }
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792value-integer = element integer { xsd:integer }
795value-float = element float { xsd:float }
798value-utc-offset = element utc-offset {
799 xsd:string { pattern = "[+\-]\d\d(\d\d)?" }
803value-language-tag = element language-tag {
804 xsd:string { pattern = "([a-z]{2,3}((-[a-z]{3}){0,3})?|[a-z]{4,8})"
805 ~ "(-[a-z]{4})?(-([a-z]{2}|\d{3}))?"
806 ~ "(-([0-9a-z]{5,8}|\d[0-9a-z]{3}))*"
807 ~ "(-[0-9a-wyz](-[0-9a-z]{2,8})+)*"
808 ~ "(-x(-[0-9a-z]{1,8})+)?|x(-[0-9a-z]{1,8})+|"
809 ~ "[a-z]{1,3}(-[0-9a-z]{2,8}){1,2}" }
812### Section 5: Parameters
815param-language = element language { value-language-tag }?
818param-pref = element pref {
820 xsd:integer { minInclusive = "1" maxInclusive = "100" }
825param-altid = element altid { value-text }?
828param-pid = element pid {
829 element text { xsd:string { pattern = "\d+(\.\d+)?" } }+
833param-type = element type { element text { "work" | "home" }+ }?
836param-mediatype = element mediatype { value-text }?
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844RFC 6351 xCard August 2011
848param-calscale = element calscale { element text { "gregorian" } }?
851param-sort-as = element sort-as { value-text+ }?
854param-geo = element geo { value-uri }?
857param-tz = element tz { value-text | value-uri }?
859### Section 6: Properties
862property-source = element source {
863 element parameters { param-altid, param-pid, param-pref,
869property-kind = element kind {
870 element text { "individual" | "group" | "org" | "location" |
871 x-name | iana-token }*
875property-fn = element fn {
876 element parameters { param-language, param-altid, param-pid,
877 param-pref, param-type }?,
882property-n = element n {
883 element parameters { param-language, param-sort-as, param-altid }?,
884 element surname { text }+,
885 element given { text }+,
886 element additional { text }+,
887 element prefix { text }+,
888 element suffix { text }+
898Perreault Standards Track [Page 16]
900RFC 6351 xCard August 2011
904property-nickname = element nickname {
905 element parameters { param-language, param-altid, param-pid,
906 param-pref, param-type }?,
911property-photo = element photo {
912 element parameters { param-altid, param-pid, param-pref, param-type,
918property-bday = element bday {
919 element parameters { param-altid, param-calscale }?,
920 (value-date-and-or-time | value-text)
924property-anniversary = element anniversary {
925 element parameters { param-altid, param-calscale }?,
926 (value-date-and-or-time | value-text)
930property-gender = element gender {
931 element sex { "" | "M" | "F" | "O" | "N" | "U" },
932 element identity { text }?
936param-label = element label { value-text }?
937property-adr = element adr {
938 element parameters { param-language, param-altid, param-pid,
939 param-pref, param-type, param-geo, param-tz,
941 element pobox { text }+,
942 element ext { text }+,
943 element street { text }+,
944 element locality { text }+,
945 element region { text }+,
946 element code { text }+,
947 element country { text }+
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956RFC 6351 xCard August 2011
960property-tel = element tel {
966 element text { "work" | "home" | "text" | "voice"
967 | "fax" | "cell" | "video" | "pager"
972 (value-text | value-uri)
976property-email = element email {
977 element parameters { param-altid, param-pid, param-pref,
983property-impp = element impp {
984 element parameters { param-altid, param-pid, param-pref,
985 param-type, param-mediatype }?,
990property-lang = element lang {
991 element parameters { param-altid, param-pid, param-pref,
997property-tz = element tz {
998 element parameters { param-altid, param-pid, param-pref,
999 param-type, param-mediatype }?,
1000 (value-text | value-uri | value-utc-offset)
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1012RFC 6351 xCard August 2011
1016property-geo = element geo {
1017 element parameters { param-altid, param-pid, param-pref,
1018 param-type, param-mediatype }?,
1023property-title = element title {
1024 element parameters { param-language, param-altid, param-pid,
1025 param-pref, param-type }?,
1030property-role = element role {
1031 element parameters { param-language, param-altid, param-pid,
1032 param-pref, param-type }?,
1037property-logo = element logo {
1038 element parameters { param-language, param-altid, param-pid,
1039 param-pref, param-type, param-mediatype }?,
1044property-org = element org {
1045 element parameters { param-language, param-altid, param-pid,
1046 param-pref, param-type, param-sort-as }?,
1051property-member = element member {
1052 element parameters { param-altid, param-pid, param-pref,
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1068RFC 6351 xCard August 2011
1072property-related = element related {
1073 element parameters {
1079 "work" | "home" | "contact" | "acquaintance" |
1080 "friend" | "met" | "co-worker" | "colleague" | "co-resident" |
1081 "neighbor" | "child" | "parent" | "sibling" | "spouse" |
1082 "kin" | "muse" | "crush" | "date" | "sweetheart" | "me" |
1083 "agent" | "emergency"
1088 (value-uri | value-text)
1092property-categories = element categories {
1093 element parameters { param-altid, param-pid, param-pref,
1099property-note = element note {
1100 element parameters { param-language, param-altid, param-pid,
1101 param-pref, param-type }?,
1106property-prodid = element prodid { value-text }
1109property-rev = element rev { value-timestamp }
1112property-sound = element sound {
1113 element parameters { param-language, param-altid, param-pid,
1114 param-pref, param-type, param-mediatype }?,
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1124RFC 6351 xCard August 2011
1128property-uid = element uid { value-uri }
1131property-clientpidmap = element clientpidmap {
1132 element sourceid { xsd:positiveInteger },
1137property-url = element url {
1138 element parameters { param-altid, param-pid, param-pref,
1139 param-type, param-mediatype }?,
1144property-key = element key {
1145 element parameters { param-altid, param-pid, param-pref,
1146 param-type, param-mediatype }?,
1147 (value-uri | value-text)
1151property-fburl = element fburl {
1152 element parameters { param-altid, param-pid, param-pref,
1153 param-type, param-mediatype }?,
1158property-caladruri = element caladruri {
1159 element parameters { param-altid, param-pid, param-pref,
1160 param-type, param-mediatype }?,
1165property-caluri = element caluri {
1166 element parameters { param-altid, param-pid, param-pref,
1167 param-type, param-mediatype }?,
1178Perreault Standards Track [Page 21]
1180RFC 6351 xCard August 2011
1184property = property-adr | property-anniversary | property-bday
1185 | property-caladruri | property-caluri | property-categories
1186 | property-clientpidmap | property-email | property-fburl
1187 | property-fn | property-geo | property-impp | property-key
1188 | property-kind | property-lang | property-logo
1189 | property-member | property-n | property-nickname
1190 | property-note | property-org | property-photo
1191 | property-prodid | property-related | property-rev
1192 | property-role | property-gender | property-sound
1193 | property-source | property-tel | property-title
1194 | property-tz | property-uid | property-url
1195start = element vcards {
1199 attribute name { text },
1209 2600 boul. Laurier, Suite 625
1213 Phone: +1 418 656 9254
1214 EMail: simon.perreault@viagenie.ca
1215 URI: http://www.viagenie.ca
1234Perreault Standards Track [Page 22]